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test_equipment:soldering_thermo_couples [2013/01/08 19:00] (current) |
| ====== Soldering Thermo Couples ====== |
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| Let's talk a little about thermocouple wire alloys: |
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| There are about 6 principal thermocouple pairs in common use: |
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| * Type E - CR-CN |
| * Type J - Fe-CN |
| * Type K - CR-AL |
| * Type R - Pt/13/Rh-Pt |
| * Type S - Pt/10/Rh-Pt |
| * Type T - Cu-CN |
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| Where, |
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| * Cu == Copper |
| * CR == Chromel |
| * CN == Constantan (53%Cu, 45%Ni) |
| * Al == Alumel |
| * Fe == Iron |
| * Pt/10/Rh == Platinum + 10% Rhodium |
| * Pt/13/Rh == Platinum + 13% Rhodium |
| * Pt == Platinum |
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| Each of these alloy combinations makes a dandy thermocouple, but each also has unique characteristics relative to soldering with conventional tin/lead solders, or welding. |
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| * Type E won't solder |
| * Type J solders nicely |
| * Type K won't solder |
| * Type R won't solder |
| * Type S won't solder |
| * Type T solders nicely |
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| Basically any alloy that has significant quantities of Chromium, Platinum, Rhodium, or Aluminum will be difficult to solder. |
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| Copper solders nicely, iron solders nicely, nickel pretty well.., |
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| -Chuck Harris |